In the heart of Australia, where the sun kisses the land and the breeze whispers secrets, stands Niwa House—a clever and nimble adaptation of the humble Queensland worker’s cottage. Architect John Ellway drew inspiration from the verandah, allowing its occupants to live on the edges of house, garden and neighbourhood. Let’s explore this unique fusion of cultures, sustainability and spatial ingenuity.
The iconic timber-framed Queensland house, with its simple spatial and constructional order, has birthed countless variations over time. The traditional worker’s cottage, typically a four-room house with a central corridor, could be transformed by adding verandahs on any or all four sides. These verandahs provided additional outdoor living spaces, while kitchens and bathrooms nestled at the rear. The arrangement allowed for flexibility—spaces could evolve, walls could disappear, and the house could breathe.
When Kristen and Brad acquired Niwa House, it had seen little work or maintenance since its early 1900s construction. The backyard lay underutilized, and the interior spaces had lost their connection to the garden and neighborhood. Kristen and Brad envisioned a home that reflected their values: community, environmental consciousness and family ties. They sought a space that could accommodate visitors, hobbies and a strong connection to nature.
Architect John Ellway embraced the existing structure, making strategic moves to maximize its potential. Converting the original kitchen into a third bedroom created a sequence of spaces that buffered the living areas from the harsh western sun. The result? An indoor room that replaced a small north-facing deck, fully opening to the garden—a space where laughter echoes during family gatherings and quiet moments are savoured.
The name “Niwa” derives from the Japanese word for “garden, courtyard, yard.” It’s a nod to one of the owners’ early adult years spent in Japan and Ellway’s biannual visits to the country. Niwa House embodies the Japanese ethos of harmony with nature, blurring boundaries between indoors and outdoors. Concrete steps cascade down the sloping site, merging with platforms, landings and even the kitchen bench. It’s a dance of form and function, where every surface tells a story.
As the sun sets over Niwa House, it whispers tales of adaptation, cultural fusion, and sustainable living. Here, the Queensland worker’s cottage learns from the verandah, inviting us to live on the edges—to sip tea in the garden, strum guitars on the sun-soaked deck and cherish the simple beauty of life.
You can check out the Niwa House on JOHN ELLWAY. ARCHITECT — Niwa House website.